Holding the Self Lightly

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Photos: The Oberlin Review, Penguin Books

Language has adhesive properties…, drawing us together by enabling us to share our stories…. By inviting us into another’s skin, novels encourage us to practice empathy.  And good novels celebrate the myriad complexities of individuals by creating ample room for all characters to have a voice.

Ruth Ozeki, A Tale for the Time Being

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The Death of Old Goriot

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Photos: The New Yorker, Penguin Books

Rastignac gives up on his chance for wisdom, but Balzac clearly holds out hope, against considerable odds, for his implied reader.

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The Many Ages of Wisdom

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Picture in your mind a wise man or wise woman.  Chances are you imagined someone of advanced age—Dumbledore not Harry Potter, The Matrix’s Oracle not Trinity.

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